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Douglas Volk : ウィキペディア英語版 | Douglas Volk
Stephen Arnold Douglas Volk (23 February 1856 - 7 February 1935)〔("Stephen A. Douglas Volk and Leonard Wells Volk" ), Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, accessed 4 April 2011〕 was an American portrait and figure painter, muralist, and educator. He taught at the Cooper Union, the Art Students League of New York, and was one of the founders of the Minneapolis School of Fine Arts. He and his wife Marion established a summer artist colony in western Maine. ==Early life and education== He was born in Pittsfield, Massachusetts, to Emily Clarissa King (Barlow) Volk and the sculptor Leonard Wells Volk. He was named for his mother's maternal cousin, Stephen A. Douglas, the Democratic Party presidential nominee in 1860, who lost to Republican presidential nominee Abraham Lincoln. Congressman Lincoln posed for a bust by Leonard Volk in early 1860, and the sculptor made plaster casts of his face and hands. Four-year-old Douglas entertained the future president.〔("The Boy who painted Lincoln," ) ''Schenectady Gazette'', March 3, 1913.〕 Volk spent his childhood in Chicago, but his family moved to Europe when he was fourteen. He began studying art in Rome, and attended the Ėcole des Beaux Arts in Paris (1873 to 1879), where he was a pupil of Jean-Léon Gérôme. At age nineteen, he exhibited at the Paris Salon of 1875.
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